Q2 — Eli Lilly

What did Eli Lilly plead guilty to over Zyprexa?

Lilly paid $1.415 billion — including a then-record $515 million criminal fine — for promoting its antipsychotic Zyprexa for unapproved uses including treating dementia in elderly people, following four whistleblower lawsuits from former sales representatives.

Julia Reyes/July 24, 2026
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In January 2009 Lilly agreed to plead guilty and pay $1.415 billion for promoting its antipsychotic Zyprexa for uses the FDA had not approved, including treating dementia and Alzheimer's dementia in elderly people. The resolution included a $515 million criminal fine, then the largest ever in a health care case, and up to $800 million in civil payments to federal and state programmes such as Medicaid.

The Justice Department said Lilly's management created marketing materials promoting off-label uses and trained its sales force to disregard the law. The case began with four whistleblower lawsuits by former sales representatives. Lilly pleaded guilty to a misdemeanour violation of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and entered a five-year corporate integrity agreement. It had by then also spent about $1.2 billion resolving 32,000 product-liability claims over Zyprexa.